我国拳击奥运集训队员运动素质的因子分析与理论解析

A Causal and Theoretic Analysis of the Physical Quality of Chinese Boxing Athletes in Training as Preparation for the Olympic Games

通过对参加悉尼奥运会的中国国家拳击集训队的20名队员(其中健将级运动员15人)运动素质的因子分析与理论解析,得出:(1)经因子分析、理论分析所筛选的50米跑、30秒连续蹲起、400米跑、15秒左旋、30秒仰卧起坐、3000米跑、1分钟击打沙袋可以作为运动素质中的7类主要因子的代表性检测项目。(2)600米跑、立定跳远、1分钟跳绳、30秒俯卧撑可以作为辅助性检测项目,以便更全面地确定运动素质的训练项目和评定发展水平。

Through a causal and theoretic analysis of the physical quality among 20 athletes in training as preparation for the Olympic Games in Chinese National Boxing Team, this article concludes that the 50 -meter running, 30 - second continuous squat- and- straighten- up exercise, 400 -meter running, 15 -second left revolving, 30 -second sit - up, 3000 - meter running and 1 - minute sandbag hitting can be used as the representative testing item of the seven main factors in physical quality training and the 600 - meter running, standing long jump, one - minute rope jumping, 30 - minute push - up can act as the supplementary testing item so that the training program of the physical quality can be better designated and the development level of it can be better evaluated.