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接触镉对作业女工尿镉和尿β_2-微球蛋白水平的影响

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摘要 目的了解接触镉对作业女工尿镉和尿2β-微球蛋白(β2-MG)水平的影响。方法检测镉作业女工尿中镉和β2-MG的含量;比较不同工龄组与对照组及不同尿镉组与对照组间尿镉和尿2β-MG水平的差异。结果(1)<2年工龄组和≥2年工龄组尿镉水平均高于对照组,≥2年工龄组尿镉水平高于<2年工龄组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);<2年工龄组尿2β-MG水平高于对照组,≥2年工龄组2β-MG水平高于对照组和<2年工龄组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)低镉组和高镉组尿镉水平均明显高于对照组,高镉组尿镉水平明显高于低镉组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);低镉组尿2β-MG水平高于对照组,高镉组尿2β-MG水平明显高于对照组和低镉组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论接触镉可以导致作业女工的尿镉和尿2β-MG水平升高,且随着接触工龄的延长,尿镉和尿2β-MG水平均逐渐升高。
出处 《青岛医药卫生》 2008年第3期222-223,共2页 Qingdao Medical Journal
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