我院2001～2006年化疗止吐药利用分析

Utilization of Antivomiting Drugs in Our Hospital During 2001～2006

目的：评价我院化疗止吐药的应用现状及趋势。方法：对我院2001-2006年化疗止吐药的品种、剂型、销售金额、用药频度（DDDs）等进行统计、分析。结果：我院6年中化疗止吐药的品种及销售金额呈逐年上升趋势；以5-羟色胺受体阻滞药为主，其中昂丹司琼5年的销售金额均稳居榜首，4年的DDDs均列第1位；所用化疗止吐药以国产注射剂为主。结论：5-羟色胺受体阻滞药用量快速增长，在我院占主导地位。

OBJECTIVE ： To evaluate the utilization status and trend of anti - vomiting drugs in our hospital. METHODS： The anti - vomiting drugs used in our hospital during the 2001- 2006 were analyzed statistically in respect of drug kinds, dosage forms, consumption sum, DDDs etc. RESULTS： Both the drug kinds and the consumption sum of anti - vomiting drugs increased year by year in our hospital over 6 years, dominating the first place was 5-HT3 antagonists, of which, Ondansetron topped the list in consumption sum for five years and its DDDs ranked at the first place for 4 years. Domestic injections took the lead among all the anti - vomiting drugs. CONCLUSION： Consumption quantity of 5- HT3 antagonists has a rapid increase and which occupy a dominate place in our hospital.