小肠移植与慢性排斥反应

Small bowel transplantation and chronic rejection

小肠移植近年来有了很大发展，正逐渐成为一种现实可行的手段应用于临床。但是，和心脏、日市脏、肝脏、肾脏移植一样，慢性排斥反应正逐渐成为影响移植物远期生存的重要因素。目前，随着对于慢性排斥反应机理认识的深入，人们也在不断尝试不同的治疗方法和对策。

Recently, there was great development in the field of small bowel transplantation, which has been become effective in clinical research. However, similarly with the transplantations of heart, lung, liver and kidney, chronic rejection was becoming an important factor for the long-term survivals of grafts. With the deepening comprehensions towards the mechanism of chronic rejection, more methods and therapies were tried and tested.