期刊文献+

椎弓根螺钉内固定取出对复发性下腰痛改善的原因探讨

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨椎弓根螺钉内固定取出对复发性下腰痛改善的原因。方法68例不同类型腰椎疾病患者行后路减压,自体骨植骨融合,椎弓根螺钉内固定术。其中椎体间植骨33例,横突间植骨35例。患者因术后复发性下腰痛再次入院治疗,行椎弓根螺钉内固定取出术。术前行影像学评估,疼痛评估及腰背残障功能评估,术中手法探查螺钉松动,断裂,植骨融合情况,术后随访再次评估患者疼痛,腰背残障功能恢复情况。SPSS10.0软件进行统计分析。结果术后患者疼痛获得明显改善。总体ODI评分显著减少,改善44.5%,其中无效组占10.3%,有效组占38.2%,显效组占51.5%。腰背痛患者中65.8%(25/38)取得了显著的疗效,腰狭症患者术后优良率达到100%。6例出现不同程度的螺钉松动,松动组拔除内固定后随访半年,ODI评定显效率达到100%,而非松动组ODI评定显效率仅为46.8%,两者差别有显著意义。所有患者植骨均已融合,未见有明显假关节形成。结论本研究表明椎弓根螺钉内固定取出对术后复发性下腰痛具有明显的改善作用。
出处 《颈腰痛杂志》 2008年第3期249-251,共3页 The Journal of Cervicodynia and Lumbodynia
  • 相关文献

参考文献7

  • 1White AH,Derby R,Wynne G Epidural injections for the diagnosis and treatment of low-back pain[J].Spine,1980,5(1):78-86.
  • 2Laasonen EM.Atrophy of sacrospinal muscle groups in patients with chronic,diffusely radiating lumbar back pain[J].Neuroradiology,1984,26(1):9-13.
  • 3Boelded A,Daniaux H,Kathrein A,et al.Danger of damaging the medial branches of the posterior rami of spinal nerves during a dorsomedian approach to the spine[J].Clin Anat,2002,15(2):77-81.
  • 4尹承慧,符臣学,徐皓,叶永平.腰椎术后综合征的原因探析和处理[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2006,16(1):23-25. 被引量:24
  • 5Shah RR,Mohammed S,Saifuddin A,et al.Radiologic evaluation of adjacent superior segment facet joint violation following transpedicular instrumentation of the lumbar spine[J].Spine,2003,28(3):272-275.
  • 6Throekmorton TW,Hilibrand AS,Mencio GA,et al.The impact of adjacent level disc degeneration on health status outcomes following lumbar fusion[J].Spine,2003,28(22):2546-2550.
  • 7McBride JM,Connie P,Dearie R.Isometric squat force output and muscle activity in stable and unstable conditions[J].J Strength Cond Res,2006,20(4):915-918.

二级参考文献9

  • 1Ragab AA,Fye MA,Bohlman HH,et al.Surgery of the lumbar spine for spinal stenosis in 118 patients 70 years of age or older[J].Spine,2004,28 (4):348-353.
  • 2Stephen T.Failed back syndrome[J].The Neurologis,2004,10(5):257-264.
  • 3Duggal N,Mendiondo I,Pares R,et al.Anterior lumbar interbody fusion for treatment of failed back surgery syndrome :an outcome analysis[J].J Neurosurg,2004,54(3):636-644.
  • 4Anderson VC,Israel Z.Failed back surgery syndrome[J].Curr Rev Pain,2000,4(2):105-111.
  • 5Miyamoto H,Dumas GA,Wyss UP,et al.Three-dimensional analysis of the movement of lumbar spinal nerve roots in nonsimulated and simulated adhesive conditions[J].Spine,2003,28(20):2373-2380.
  • 6Masferrer R,Gomez CH,Karahalios DG,et al.Efficacy of pedicle screw fixation in the treatment of spinal instability and failed back surgery:a 5-year review [J].J Neurosurg,1998,89(3) :371-377.
  • 7Raphael JH,Southall JL,Gnanadurai TV,et al.Long-term experience with implanted intrathecal drug administration systems for failed back syndrome and chronic mechanical low back pain[J].BMC Musculoskel Disord,2002,3(1):17.
  • 8李家顺,叶晓健,贾连顺,袁文,倪斌,陈德玉,陈雄生,沈康平.腰椎手术失败综合征的原因评价与预防策略[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2001,8(8):763-764. 被引量:35
  • 9姜保国,张殿英,傅中国.椎弓根内固定在腰椎管狭窄症减压手术中的应用[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2003,13(6):344-346. 被引量:48

共引文献23

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部