摘要
分形设计使天线和阵列在结构、频带、副瓣等方面获得显著改进。本文在综述了这一新颖技术的基本特性和应用后,简要介绍了几种常用的分形天线和阵列设计。引用的实验和模拟结果表明,这种技术能有效减小天线尺寸、提高辐射带宽和效率、明显降低单元互耦和交叉极化。
Fractal design makes antennas and arrays improved obviously in constructure, frequency band, sidelobe capabilities and so on. This paper reviews its concept and applications first and then introduces some common fractal antenna and array designs. The quoted experimental and simulated results indicate they can reduce the size of antenna obviously, increase the radiation bandwidth and efficiency, lower the mutual coupling and the cross polarization level.
出处
《微波学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第B06期90-95,共6页
Journal of Microwaves
关键词
分形
分形维
分形天线
分形阵列
Rractal; Fractal dimension; Fractal antenna; Fractal array