广东人工鱼礁区增殖放流种类初探

Discussion on enhancement species of artificial reefs area of Guangdong

以1964-1965年广东沿海没有捕捞过度的渔业资源状况作为处于良好状态的资源结构,根据2002-2004年广东16个人工鱼礁区的渔业资源本底调查结果研究了广东沿海渔业资源结构的历史变动,结合有关资料,提出了广东人工鱼礁区可供选择的增殖放流种类为:鱼38种、虾13种、龙虾4种、蟹5种、贝18种、海参8种和海藻27 种。指出增殖放流种类的确定要因地制宜多方面考虑。

Taking the fishery stocks status of no-overfishing in the coast of Guangdong in 1964 - 1965 as stock structure in good condition, according to the result of background survey of 16 artificial reefs area of Guangdong during 2002 - 2004, the historical change of stock structure of the coast of Guangdong had been studied, combined with some relative data, the species of enhancement for the artificial reefs area of Guangdong were put forward to choose： 38 species of fish, 13 species of shrimp, 4 species of lobster, 5 species of crab, 18 species of shellfish, 8 species of holothurian, 27 species of seaweed. Point out that the determination of the species of enhancement should be adjusted measures to local conditions and considered in many aspects.