中国海洋生物多样性保护研究进展与几个热点问题

Advances and hot topics for the marine biodiversity protection in China

根据近年最新研究成果,对中国海洋生物多样性保护和研究进展进行了综述。文章重点阐述了海洋生物遗传多样性、物种多样性和生态系统多样性状况、保护现状及其研究进展,分析了目前海洋生物多样性保护所面临的主要威胁;探讨了近期中国海洋生物多样性保护研究的几个热点问题。

To utilize orderly and protect reasonably the biodiversity resource in China Seas, the protection status and research develop- ment for the marine biodiversity was summarized, according to the newest research results as well as the historical surveying data. The main aspects were focused on the status and the research development for the genetic diversity, species diversity and ecosystem diversity of the marine organisms in China Seas, and also the main risk and several hot topics on the biodiversity protection were analyzed.