清道咸时期中朝文人交往方式探析——以李尚迪为中心

Sino-Korean Communications:Ways of Scholars'Contact in Daoxian Period of Qing Dynasty

清代中朝文人交往的方式主要有三个方面:第一,留京期间,中朝文人宴游唱和,以画纪事,写真留影;第二,临别之际,两国文人常以画图题赠,表达相思怀念之情;第三,在分别后,中朝文人通过互赠和互寄书籍、器物、诗作等方式,表达问候,以慰相思。由此可见,清代以来中朝之间日益紧密的文化交流,增进了两国人民的了解和友谊,成为中外文化交流史中的佳话。

Ways of contact between scholars from China and Korea in Qing Dynasty vary in different situations： when they were together, they had banquets, wrote poems and replied or did portrait paintings; when they were leaving, souvenirs like paintings, scrolls were used to express their sadness of being apart; when they returned their own country, they greeted each other by sending books, ornaments or poems. All these strengthened the understanding and friendship among people in both countries and proved that there has been a close culture exchange history between China and Korea since Qing Dynasty.