灰色生活的背后——浅谈新写实小说人物形象意义

Behind Gray Life——A Brief Discussion of the Character Image in the New Practical Novel

新写实小说历来引人争议,对于小说中的"小人物"形象,讨论的也比较多。他们灰色生活的背后有艰辛与无奈。但小说在最后往往都对其有了一定的认可,甚至是陶醉,从而没有引起我们"疗救"的注意。小人物的无聊与苦闷生活的如实写真,固然可以获得一种言说上的解脱,但他们无力与社会的生存压迫相抗衡而陷入虚无的深渊,有时还会给读者带来一种负面的影响,形成消极的生活态度,从而无法寻求超越的精神途径。

The new realism novels have always controversy and there are also more discussion about the image of ＂small potato＂, but while seeing the external manifestations of these ＂small people＂, it is also able to see the hardships and rogue weakness behind their gray life. They have a certain amount of recognition to it in the final part, and even revel in it, which, however, does not call our ＂cure＂ the attention. Though the faithful description of the boring life and boredom may obtain a release of statement, their powerless and the oppressed of the survival plunges them into the abyss of nothingness, and sometimes brings readers a negative impact, a negative attitude toward life, so that we can not seek to go beyond the spirit ways and there are some doubts to bring value to the history of literature.