摘要
目的探讨改良森田疗法对抑郁症的辅助治疗效果。方法60例门诊抑郁症患者按就诊顺序分组,研究组给予抗抑郁药物和森田疗法,对照组仅给予抗抑郁药物,在治疗前与治疗第12周末评定汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)和健康状况问卷(SF-36)。结果研究组与对照组之间性别、年龄、婚姻和文化程度等因素,以及治疗前HAMD和SF-36各项评分均差异无显著性(P〉0.05)。治疗后研究组和对照组HAMD评分均显著下降(P〈0.01),SF-36各分量表评分均有显著提高(P〈0.01),但研究组HAMD评分下降较对照组显著[研究组(7.60±5.76)分,对照组(13.70±8.46)分,P〈0.01],健康状况的一般健康[研究组(68.13±15.77)分,对照组(59.00±17.12)分,P〈0.05]、精力[研究组(68.83±18.67)分,对照组(47.17±18.18)分,P〈0.01]、社会功能[研究组(86.23±18.67)分,对照组(77.03±12.28)分,P〈0.01]、情感职能[研究组(74.44±35.76)分,对照组(51.12±41.74)分,P〈0.05]和精神健康[研究组(75.47±16.16)分,对照组(61.73±15.75)分,P〈0.01]等5个分量表评分提高较对照组明显。结论改良森田疗法能增加抗抑郁剂疗效和改善疾病预后。
Objective To investigate the assistant effect of modified Morita therapy on depression. Methods 60 outpatients of depression were selected and grouped by registration order, research group (RG) was given antidepressant and Morita therapy,control group (CG) as antidepressant. Scales HAMD and SF-36 were evaluated before treatment and after 12 weeks. Results There was no significant difference on sex,age,marriage,education, scores of HAMD and SF-36 between two groups ( P〉 0.05 ). After treatment ,HAMD and SF-36 of two groups were improved notably ( P 〈 0.01 ). HAMD ( RG : 7.60 ± 5.76, CG : 13.70 ± 8.46, P 〈 0.01 ) and GH ( RG : 68.13 ± 15.77,CG:59.00 ± 17.12, P〈0.05) ,VT(RG:68.83 ± 18.67,CG:47.17 ± 18.18, P〈0.01) ,SF(RG:86.23 ±18.67,CG:77.03±12.28, P〈0.01),RE(RG:74.44±35.76,CG:51.12 ±41.74, P〈0.05),MH (RG: 75.47 ± 16.16 ,CG:61.73 ± 15.75, P〈0.01 ) of SF-36 in research group were improved significantly than those in control group. Conclusion Modified Morita therapy could increase the effect of antidepressants and improve outcome of diseases.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2008年第6期545-547,共3页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
关键词
抑郁症
抗抑郁剂
森田疗法
临床疗效
Depression
Antidepressants
Morita therapy
Therapeutic effect