摘要
开合屋盖结构是一种较新的结构形式,能在很短的时间内对可动屋面进行开合操作,使得建筑物在可动屋面开启或关闭的两个状态下都可以使用.本文介绍了几种典型的结构形式.由于屋面可以移动,使得整个结构的设计与常规建筑相差很大,十分复杂.开合屋盖结构的设计额外增加了机械系统的设计,而且机械系统又影响着建筑和结构的设计.可以说,开合屋盖结构的设计是建筑、结构、机械系统设计三者的统一.
Retractable roof is a type of structure, which or a part of which can open or close within a short time. In this paper we discuss several typical structures.
The movement of retractable roof makes the design of retractable roof structures very complex. Compared with the conventional buildings, the design of retractable roof structures is composed of three parts: architecture, structure and mechanism. They are mutually related.
出处
《力学与实践》
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第3期15-23,共9页
Mechanics in Engineering
关键词
开合屋盖结构
可动屋面
结构设计
机械系统设计
retractable roof structures, moving roof, structural design, mechanism design