党对知识分子问题的早期探索——从党的创建到大革命时期

Exploration of the Intellectual Problem in the Early Days——From the Party Establishment to the Big Revolution Period

从1921年党的成立到1927年大革命失败,党对知识分子的认识及其政策基本上是处于探索阶段,有很多方面的认识并不成熟,但其理论探索是非常积极和卓有成效的,尤其在关于中国知识分子的政治地位、革命作用和阶级属性等核心问题上,已得出了一些基本符合马克思主义基本原理和中国实际的正确结论,体现了马克思主义中国化的最初萌芽。这些早期探索对中国革命运动起了重大的推动作用,对今天人才强国战略的实施具有重要的现实意义。

From the Party＇s establishment in 1921 to the failure of the Great Revolution in 1927,the Party＇s understanding and its policies on the intellectual problem were basically to be placed at the quest stage. Despite of the immaturity of the understanding in many aspects,its theoritical probe was very active and fruitful, particularly on the kernel problems as the political position, the functions in the revolution the class properity of the Chinese intellectual,a lot of right conclusions had been drawn in accordance with the basic principles of Marxism and the practice of Chinese revolution, which symbolized the germination of localization of Marxism in China. These probes of the early stages had pushed greatly forward the Chinese revoutional movements, and will play an improtant role in the implement of the strategy of strengthening the nation with talents.