论景观的符号学含义——以铺地景观为例

Study on Meaning of Landscape in Symbolic——With Pavement Landscape as an Example

铺地景观是一种文化现象,体现了各个时代的文化信息,具有符号学意义。本文以此作为理论基础,首先解析了文化符号、文化景观及铺地景观的概念含义;其次概述了中国古典园林铺地景观和现代铺地景观的表象特征,认为各时代的铺地景观具有不同的特征,反映了一定的文化含义;再次,着重分析了古典园林和现代景观形成的文化成因,包含了社会制度、人文思想等因素;最后,对我国铺地景观的发展进行了展望,提出全球化时代将是铺地景观表征多元化的时代,铺地的物质形式在现代形式的基础上将进一步发展,表现出材料多样、纹样多样的表征,其所代表的符号含义将是文化理性和现代科技文化的结合。

Pavement landscape is a cultural phenomenon, embodied the era of the information age, a symbol of significance. In this paper, as a theoretical foundation, firstly analyses the concept of cultural symbols, cultural landscape and paved landscape;secondly outlines the superficial characteristics of the classical Chinese pavement landscape and modem pavement landscape, pavement landscape of different times has different landscape characteristics,to a certain extent reflect the cultural meaning; and then, the article also stresses the cultural causes of classical and modem landscape, including the social system, humanities ideology and the factors so on; finally, makes the prospect of the pavement landscape of China, raises the era of globalization will be the time of characterized diversified paved landscape, and laying out the material form based on modem forms will further develop, showing various materials, characterization of a variety of patterns, and the symbols will be representative of the combination of the rational cultural and modern science and technology and culture.