BTL-QZ-V1.1气质测试系统的修订

Revision on Temperament Measurement System of BTL-QZ-V1.1 Edition

修订BTL-QZ-V1．1气质测试系统。对519名12—21岁男女学生进行了测量。结果发现：神经系统特性具有年龄差异，随年龄增长兴奋性、抑制性增强，灵活性、稳定性增高；12～14岁是其快速增长期，14～18岁为慢速增长期，18岁后为稳定期；神经系统的兴奋性、抑制性具有性别差异，男生强于女生；可将气质类型划分为10种，年龄和性别不影响气质类型的分布；除灵活性外，神经系统兴奋性、抑制性和稳定性的重测信度系数在0．6～0．8之间，且达到显著性水平；以80·8神经类型量表为效标，所得相关系数达中等程度。提示BTL-QZ-V1．1气质测试系统的评定需按年龄和性别分组进行，建立的分组标准较为准确科学，信度、效度较高，可以广泛应用。

Ith was purpose of revised temperament measuring system of BTL- QZ- V 1.1 edition. The subjects were 519 students, including male and female, aging iiom 12 to 21 years old. The characteristics of nervous system exited significant difference response to different age, which the characteristics of excitation, inhibition mobility and stability enhanced by ages increasing. The stage of 12 - 14 years old was increased rapidly period, of 14- 18 years old was increased slowly period, and of after 18 years old was platform period. Meantime, the characteristics of excitation and inhibition were significant difference between male and female, which the values of excitation and inhibition in male were higher than female. The temperament types in human being were divided into 10 classes. And they had been affected by age and gender. The characteristics of nervous system, including excitation, inhibition and stability, had a satisfactory reliability with a 0.6- 0.8 test- retest reliability, and had a significant difference level. The correlation ceefficients were medium range according to criterion of the 80· 8 nervous sys- tem type measurement. The subjects should be grouped as age and gender, evaluating the characteristics of nervous system through tempera- ment measurement system of BTL - QZ - V 1.1 edition, which had scientific grouped criterion, reliable reliability and validity.