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咪鲜安对若干种植物病害防治作用的研究 被引量:2

Control Effect of Prochloraz against Some Plant Diseases
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摘要 研究表明,咪鲜安对有性世代为子囊菌的植物病原真菌有极高的抗原活性,但对有性世代为担子菌的棉花立枯病菌无明显的抑制作用。500~1000微克/毫升咪鲜安对柑桔青霉病、香蕉炭疽病、芒果炭疽病有明显的防治作用,效果超过同浓度的噻菌灵。经1000~2000微克/毫升咪鲜安处理也可有效地控制苹果因轮纹病引起的烂果,防效达790%。田间试验结果表明,250~500微克/毫升咪鲜安防治穗稻瘟效果达832~901%。 The study showed that prochloraz had great antifungal activity against plant pathogenic fungi whose perfect stage was sacfungus,but it had no obvious inhibitory action against Rhizoctonia solani whose perfect stage was basidiomycetes.500μg/ml to 1000μg/ml prochloraz had obvious control effect on Penicillium italicum,Collectotrichum gloeosporioides,Colletotrichum musae and its effect on them was much better than thiabendazole at the same concentration.The rot of fruit caused by physalospora piricola could be inhibited effectively by the treatment of 1000μg/ml~2000μg/ml prochloraz,the control effect reached 78.95%.The result of field test shows that the control effect against Phyricularia oryzae reached 83.23~90 12% in 250μg/ml~500μg/ml prochloraz.
出处 《农药》 CAS 北大核心 1997年第10期11-13,10,共4页 Agrochemicals
关键词 咪鲜安 杀菌剂 植物病害 咪唑 有机杀菌剂 prochloraz,fungicide,plant disease.
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