土木工程专业实践教学体系的研究

Research on Practical Education System of Civil Engineering Subject

近年来,各高校已充分认识到了全面提升实践教学质量对人才培养的重要性,学生实践、科研及创新能力的培养已成为各高校教学改革的重点。北京交通大学从20世纪90年代起,通过教学改革立项方式不断推进实践教学研究,重新构建实践教学体系、改革实践教学内容、改革实践教学方法、整合搭建实践教学平台等,取得了一定的成果。

It plays an important role in strengthening students＇ comprehensive quality and abilities. Furthermore, It has been widely realized that practice teaching is crucial for bringing up student＇ s talents. Teaching reform in recent years has been focused on the training of students＇ abilities of practical operation, scientific research and innovation activities. Since 1990s, Beijing Jiaotong University （BJTU） has held on prompting the research and innovation of practice teaching by teaching reform foundation. Through reconstructing the practice teaching system, reforming teaching contents and methods, building the practice teaching platform, an integrated innovative practical education System has been established and successful effect has been achieved in practice teaching.