杭州高层住宅景观设计与使用频度研究

Study of Landscape Design for High Rise Apartment and Rate of Utilization in Hangzhou

从环境心理学角度,通过对居民常见行为、环境设计特点和心理感受三个方面的研究,结合戴维·肯特的场所设计理论,探讨景观设计对于居民室外环境使用频率的影响。研究发现功能设施与自然元素对居民的使用频率影响较大。同时,结合乔治·凯利的个人构建心理学,探讨居民的现有室外环境使用频率与少年时期与自然环境的接触之间的相互关系后得出两者之间密切相关的结论。

From angle of environmental psychology and study on residents＇ common behavior, identities of environment design and psychological experience, this paper explores the influence of landscape design on the rate of utilization of outdoor surroundings in light of Canter＇s Place Theory. Study results shows that the public facilities and natural elements have bigger influence on the rate of environmental utilization than other aspects. By Kelly＇s Psychology of Personal Constructs, we can find that the habit formed in early youth influences the rate of personal utilization of existing surroundings as his adulthood.