OSAHS-COPD重叠综合症颈围与体块指数测量的临床意义

The Clinical Signifcance of Neck Circumference and Body Mass Index in Patients with OSAHS-COPD Overlap Syndrome(OS)

目的研究OSAHS-COPD重叠综合症、阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停-低通气综合症(OSAHS)及慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)患者颈围与体块指数测量的临床意义.方法测定慢性阻塞性肺病组40例、阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停-低通气综合症组40例、OSAHS-COPD重叠综合症组40例的颈围与体块指数并进行组间比较.结果OSAHS组及OSAHS-COPD重叠综合症组患者颈围与体块指数较COPD组明显升高(P<0.05).但OSAHS组及OSAHS-COPD重叠综合症组颈围与体块指数值无明显统计学差异.结论颈围与体块指数在OSAHS组及OSAHS-COPD重叠综合症组患者较COPD组明显升高;OSAHS组及OSAHS-COPD重叠综合症组比较差异无明显统计学意义.

Objective To study neck circumference and body mass index in patients with OSAHS-COPD Overlap syndrome （OS）, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （COPD）, obstructive sleep apnea hypoventilation sydrome （OSAHS）. Methods Neck circumference and body mass index of 40 COPD, 40 OSAHS, 40 OSAHS-COPD Overlap syndrome were measured and analysed. Results Neck circumference and body mass index were significantly higher in OSAHS and OSAHS-COPD Overlap syndrome patients than in COPD （P 〈 0.05）. But the neck circumference and body mass index in patients with OSAHS and OSAHS-COPD Overlap syndrome were not singnifieant. Conclusion Neck circumference and body mass index of patients in OSAHS group and OSAHS-COPD overlap syndrome group are significantly higher than cop D graup, While there is no significant difference between OSAHS group and OSAHS-eopD overlog syndrone group.