摘要
目的研究胚胎停育病例配偶在妻子孕前接触的环境危险因素。方法病例对照研究,对比215例病例配偶及242例正常产妇配偶在妻子孕前接触环境危险因素的差异,以2检验、t检验、spearman等级相关和logistic回归进行分析。结果单因素分析显示丈夫获取生殖保健知识情况、职业紧张在病例组和正常人群中存在差异(P<0.05);婚检、职业紧张、接触芳香烃类化合物、生殖保健知识进入回归模型(P<0.05)。结论丈夫职业紧张、接触芳香烃类化合物是妻子发生胚胎停育的危险因素;获取生殖健康知识、婚检是胚胎停育的保护性因素。
Objective Risk analysis for environmental factors related to the husbands of embryo damage cases. Methods The environmental risk factors of 215 cases and 242 controls were investigated by case-control study , the data were analyzed by χ^2 test, t-test,spearman correlation and logistic regression respectively. Results The factors including knowledge of reproduction and job stress were significantly different in case and control groups by univariate analyze （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Premarital consultation, job stress, aromatic hydrocarbon exposure, lacking of reproductive knowledge were in the regressive model （P 〈0.05 ）. Conclusion Job stress and aromatic hydrocarbon exposure of husband were the risk factors to embryo damage. Reproductive knowledge, premarital consultation were the protective factors to prevent embryo damage.
出处
《中国职业医学》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第3期217-219,共3页
China Occupational Medicine
基金
北京市海淀区科委基金项目(编号:2008058)
关键词
胚胎停育
环境
危险因素
职业紧张
丈夫
Embryo damage
Environment
Risk factor
Job stress
Husband
