水运交通对我国经济的影响研究

Research of water transportation's influence on Chinese economy

水运是现代综合运输体系的重要组成部分,它直接为现代工业、商业贸易服务。本文从以下3个层面,探讨了水运交通对经济的影响。首先,通过对海运承担的外贸运量和石油、铁矿石的进口量的数量分析,阐述了水运对对外贸易的支撑作用;其次,通过案例和数据,从经济格局演化、资源开发、均衡经济等角度,探究了水运对区域发展的推动作用;最后讨论了水运作为国际合作依托的重要作用。

As an important part of the Comprehensive Traffic System,Water transport services for the industry and commerce directly.Based on the three aspects listed below,this paper studies on the effects of water transport on our country＇s economy.First,it shows that water transport can support the foreign trade by quantitative analysis on the traffic of foreign trade and the importation quantities of petroleum and ironstone.Then,it illustrates that water transport can push region development from economy pattern evolvement,resource exploitation,equilibrium of economy by cases and data.At last,it discusses the issues that international cooperation relies on water transport.