经济全球化背景下广东生产性服务业的发展

The Development of Guangdong's Productive Service Trade in the Context of Economic Globalization

20世纪90年代以来,生产性服务业作为现代经济的重要组成部分,已成为世界各国优先发展的产业部门。在此背景下,广东的生产性服务业发展也很迅速。但是与发达国家相比,还存在着诸如规模小、层次低和市场化程度低的不足。其发展的有利条件在于有可依托的制造业优势,政府部门高度重视,以及面临国际服务业转移的机遇。因此,在经济全球化的大背景下,今后广东发展生产性服务业可采取:以扩大开放为动力,促进生产性服务业的国际化发展;依托制造业,实施产业融合;发展区域特色,实现生产性服务业的集群发展;加强CEPA下粤港生产性服务业的合作等策略。

Since 1990＇s, the productive service trade, as an important constituent of modern economy has become an industrial sector, whose development priority has been given to in various countries of the world In such a context, Guangdong province＇s service trade of this nature is also developed quite swiftly, yet, in comparison with advanced countries, it has such shortcomings as a smaller size, a lower level and a lower degree of marketization. The favorable conditions for future development lie in the facts that it has the superiority of the manufacturing industry which can be relied on; the related governmental sectors attach great importance to it and it is faced with the opportunities of international service trades＇ shifting process. In the context of economic globalization, the development of Guangdong＇s production service sector may adopt measures such as promoting an internationalized development by taking expansion of outward opening as its motive power, enforcing industrial integration by relying on the manufacturing industry, realizing an amalgamative development of this sector by developing its regional features and strengthening the strategy of the cooperation between Guangdong and Hong Kong under CEPA.