从毛泽东思想到中国特色社会主义理论体系——兼论第一代中央领导集体的伟大探索

From Mao Zedong’s Thought to the Theoretical System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics——Also on the Great Exploration of the Leading Group of the First Generation

毛泽东思想是新民主主义革命时期、社会主义革命和建设时期马克思主义与中国实践相结合的产物,是中国共产党集体智慧的结晶。毛泽东思想提出了走具有自己特点的社会主义道路的命题,对什么是社会主义和怎样建设社会主义、怎样建设党提出了重要观点。毛泽东思想活的灵魂——实事求是、群众路线、独立自主至今仍有着不可替代的指导意义。学习和坚持毛泽东思想,是坚持和发展中国特色社会主义理论体系的重要基础。

Mao Zedong’s Thought is the production of the combination of Marxism with China’s practice during the new democratic revolution period and the socialist revolution and construction period, and is also a crystallization of the collective wisdom of the Communist Party of China. Mao Ze- dong’s Thought advanced such proposition as taking the road of socialism with its own characteristics, and also put forward some important viewpoints for 'what is socialism?', 'how to build socialism?'and 'how to build the party?'. The living soul of Mao Zedong’sThought—seeking truth from facts, the massline, and independence, hasstill an irreplaceable guiding significance until now. Studying and adhering to Mao Zedong’s Thought is an important base for upholding and develop- ing the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics.