艾滋病传播的调查与质性研究——以一个西北少数民族聚居地区为例

The Spread of AIDS Research and Qualitative Research-to A Northwest Region Inhabited by Ethnic Minorities as an Example

运用民族学学科"田野调查"的方法,展开对甘肃省LX州的一个西北少数民族聚居镇——A镇,艾滋病传播的实证研究。论文首先探讨了A镇艾滋病传播的背景与途径;试图从这些访谈实例中,探讨这些艾滋病病毒感染者HIV和艾滋病病人AIDS及其家属面对艾滋病传播的不同文化适应,总结与概括A镇艾滋病传播与社会、文化、经济等因素之间的内在关联与影响。

The present dissertation is a study made with the methods required by the ethnologic investigation in a small town, we name it as A-town, for convenience＇ sake, as a practical example, which is in LX Nationality Minority Autonomous Region, Gansu province. The inhabitants of the town are mainly of one and the same nationality. To start with a brief account of backgrounds of the spread and spreading ways and routes of AIDS＇s in the town. The aim is to find out the internal connections between the spread of HIV in the town and social, cultural and economical elements and their mutual influences. To explore the relations of the spread of the disease and poverty of living of the locality by means of the first-hand data and materials got in the visits and interviews.