云南典型哈尼族民居热环境和光环境研究

The Thermal Environment and the Light Environment of Yunnan Hani Nationality Dwelling Research

民族建筑的环境问题一直是建筑学者们关注的重大课题．而物理环境和生态环境的研究则是最基本的研究，不同的生态环境、地理气候条件决定着民族建筑的形式，“这些不同形式的民居室内环境的情况如何呢？”是我们一段时间思考的问题，本文简述了不同生态环境、气候条件下的几种典型哈尼族居民的热环境和光环境的考察和测试、比较．希望对改善民族建筑的居住环境和条件提供一些基本参数和意见．

In Yunnan, people have paid close attention to the problem about the nationality building environment. It is the most fundamental that the ecological and the physical environment of buildings research. Various building shapes depend on the different ecological environment and geographical climate condition We often think over “How about is the environment in rooms of the different nationality dwellings ?” This paper briefly explains our real investigation, experimental results of the thermal environment and the light environment in different Hani nationality dwellings. We hope to provide some reference basis for Hani nationality building designs improving living environment and condition.