农村富余劳动力转移的现状及特点——以重庆市的调查为例

Status Quo and Characteristics of Rural Redundant Labor Transfer:A Case Study of Chongqing City

文章阐述了重庆市农村富余劳动力转移的动因以及对经济社会、劳动者本身带来的积极作用,在分析劳动力转移的特点、模式和影响因素基础上,总结了重庆市劳动力转移的一些具体做法,并对完善农村劳动力转移的机制、提高就业竞争力、劳务经济步入市场化轨道、保障农民切身利益、拓展农村劳动力的就业空间等一系列问题提出具体对策,对目前农村劳动力转移工作有一定的借鉴。

The paper clarifies the motivation of redundant rural labor transfer in Chongqing and the positive effect the laborers have brought with themselves, and, based on the analysis of the characteristics, model and influential factors of labor transfer, summarizes what the labor transfer in Chongqing is made, and puts forward specific measures to solve such problems as the improvement of rural labor transfer mechanism, enhancement of employment competitiveness, the entrance of labor service economy into the market-oriented track, the guarantee of farmers＇ immediate interests and the expansion of employment space for rural labor.