摘要
应用OlgmpusXP20型纤维胃镜对日龄2～10天，出生体重2400g～3600g，以呕血或／和柏油样便为主要临床表现的20例新生儿进行了检查和镜下治疗。提示：（1）新生儿上消化道出血多为应激状态（窒息、重度感染等）诱发的胃应激性溃疡和急性胃粘膜糜烂。（2）给予肌注VitK1、口服雷尼替丁、思密达及输血等治疗大部分痊愈。（3）应用纤维胃镜下止血是新生儿消化道出血新的治疗方法。
The examination was done in 20 neonate 2- 10 day with acute upper Gastrointestinal heamorrhage with gastroscopy so as to probe into the characteristics of UGI heamorrhage in neonate and method of treatment. The result indicated that (1). The most of UGI heamor rhage in neonate were stress ulcer and acute erosion of gastric mucosa frorn asphyxia and se vere infection et al. (2)The most of patients were cured using Vitk,Ranitidine,Semecta and blood transfusion. (3)Acute UGI heamorrhage in neonate was arrested with Gastoscopy that is new method of therapy
出处
《新生儿科杂志》
1997年第6期261-262,共2页
The Journal of Neonatology
