摘要
心理理论(Theory of Mind)是认知发展领域的一个重要课题,主要包括对他人的信念、意图、行为道德和情感等的理解。本文综述了近年来应用脑成像技术,在心理理论的几个主要研究领域中取得的重要成果。这些研究发现,与心理理论相关的脑区主要是内侧前额区、颞顶联合区、颞上沟、颞极和杏仁核等。心理理论的脑机制受到了包括实验材料呈现方式、文化语言背景和实验范式等众多因素的影响。
Theory of mind （TOM） is an important topic in the field of cognitive psychology, mainly including of understanding others＇ mind, such as belief, intention, moral judgment, and emotion. This review introduces the functional brain imaging studies on TOM during recent years. Current studies have found that TOM are related with some important brain areas, including medial prefrontal cortex, temporo-parietal junction regions, superior temporal sulcus, and amygdala. In addition, the brain mechanism of theory of mind is influenced by some factors, such as presentation mode of experimental materials, cultural and linguistic background, and experimental paradigm.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
2008年第3期254-257,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
国家自然科学基金(30670702,30670598)资助
