理学视野下的《尚书》诠释--论林之奇《尚书全解》的思想意义

To study the thoughts of Shangshuquanjie

林之奇《尚书全解》是第一部援《学》、《庸》和理学思想系统阐释《尚书》的著述,他极力反对象数学的诬妄,高扬了作者唯物及无神论精神。林氏激烈批判了王安石《新经尚书义》的穿凿附会,以经学为武器展开了对占统治地位的新学的思想斗争。该书对其后《书》学研究有着引领和指示方向的作用。

Shangshuquanjie is an important work which written by Lin Zhiqi. The work reflected that the writer was a materialism and atheism.And it＇s the first work about Shangshu which interpreted with Daxue and Zhongyong and the Neo-Confucianism＇s ideas.It refuted Wang Anshi＇s Xinjingshangshuyi which read too much into Shangshu. It maked strong impact in the domain of Shangshu studying.