荆州市两所医院护士睡眠质量及其相关因素调查分析

Sleep quality and related factors of nurses from two hospitals in Jingzhou city

目的了解护士睡眠质量并分析影响睡眠的相关因素。方法采用整群抽样的方法,以匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、爱泼沃斯思睡量表(ESS)以及睡眠质量影响因素调查表评定两所三级甲等医院护士的睡眠情况和影响因素。结果发出问卷290份,收回有效问卷245份。PSQI得分(5.88±3.46)分,27.3%的护士睡眠质量较差。ESS得分与PSQI睡眠指数呈明显的负相关,ESS评分越高,护士睡眠质量越差。结论采取措施,改善环境,提高睡眠质量,加强护理人员的睡眠知识教育。

Objective Our goal is to learn more about the nurses＇sleep quality and analyze the impact of sleep-related factors. Methods Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index （ PSQI ） and Epworth Sleepiness Scale （ ESS ） were applied. Results 290 questionnaires were issued, among them,245 were valid. The PSQI score was 5.88 ＋ 3.46, and the sleep quality of 27.3% of the nurses were bad. The higher the ESS score, the worse their sleep quality. Conclusion Effective measures should be taken to improve the sleep quality of nurses.