延边少数民族乡村新农村建设存在的问题及对策

Problems and Strategy of Building New Countryside in Yanbian Minority Villages

延边朝鲜族自治州为边疆近海地区,具有发展外向型经济及出国劳务赚取外汇的地缘优势。延边少数民族乡村通过出国劳务转移了剩余劳动力,发展了经济,但是也产生了人口负增长、"空巢老人"和"留守儿童"等问题。在社会主义新农村建设中,应积极采取措施,解决现存的问题和矛盾,加速少数民族乡村的发展。

Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture is a frontier offshore area, and it has the geographical advantages of developing export--oriented economy and going abroad to earn foreign exchange. Yanbian minority villages transfer the surplus labor through foreign labor service. It develops the economy, but meanwhile it has a negative population growth, problems of ＂Empty nest elderly＂, ＂Rear children＂ and etc. In the construction of socialist new countryside, we should take active measures to solve the existing problems and contradiction to accelerate the development of minority villages.