厌女亦或自恋?——试析小说《更多的人死于心碎》之叙述者

Misogyny or Narcissism?——An Analysis of the Narrator in More Die of Heartbreak

文章以索尔·贝娄的小说《更多的人死于心碎》(More Die of Heartbreak,1987)为对象,借助美国精神分析学家海因兹·科赫特关于自恋的新理论,通过精神分析式阅读,指出叙述者表现出的所谓"厌女症"实则其自恋人格的外在表现,籍此挖掘叙述者在现代社会环境中承受的心理疾患和精神危机,打破女性主义对贝娄作品男性中心的狭隘批评。

Based on psychoanalytic theory, the present thesis attempts to present behind the so-called misogyny and male consciousness in Saul Bellow＇s More Die of Heartbreak lies the special relationship between the narcissistic narrator and his selfobject, thus the feminism＇s criticism of Bellow＇s being male-centered in his works is quite partial.