摘要
论述了语言和身份这一对关系在社会学、语言学等研究中的重要作用,指出语言测试在人类历史上经常被作为身份确认的重要手段,比如海外留学、毕业、晋升,甚至能测试性取向。但如何维持测试的公正和客观性以阻止错误的身份认同,还有待研究和思考。
The importance of the language-identity nexus in the research areas, such as sociology and linguistics, is discussed. It is pointed out that language testing is often applied as an important means of identity recognition throughout human history, such as overseas study, graduation, promotion, even sexual orientation. But how to maintain its fairness and objectiveness so as to prevent wrong identity recognition needs to be pondered over.
关键词
语言
身份
语言测试
身份认同
language
identity
language testing
identity recognition