2006年青岛市郊区县乡医疗机构呼吸科医师结核病防治知识调查

Investigation on TB Prevention and Control Knowledge among Doctors of Respiratory Department at County and Township Level in Qingdao City in 2006

[目的]了解县乡两级综合医院呼吸科医师结核病防治知识和水平,为医师的培训和结核病防治工作提供参考。[方法]2006年,对青岛市郊区县乡两级医疗机构的呼吸科医师进行问卷调查。[结果]调查387人,结核病防治知识得分为(53.55±10.23)分,及格的168人,及格率为43.41%。结核病防治知识得分与及格率,195名县级综合医院医师分别为(57.91±10.32)分、47.33%,192名乡镇卫生院医师分别为(49.20±10.01)分、39.71%;157名副高以上职称者分别为(58.24±10.11)分、48.10%,230名副高以下职称者分别为(48.02±10.22)分、40.23%。防治知识得分县级高于乡级,副高以上者高于副高以下者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);不同级别、不同职称医师及格率的差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。[结论]青岛市郊区县级综合医院和乡镇卫生院呼吸科医师结核病防治知识水平较低。

[Objective]To understand TB prevention and control knowledge among doctors in respiratory department at county and township level in Qingdao, provide reference for training,TB control and prevention, [Methods]Questionnaire survey was conducted among doctor from Respiratory Department at county and township level in 2006. [Results]Of the 387 doctors investigated, The average score was（53, 55 ± 10, 23）, 168 doctors passed the examination and the pass rate was 43.41%, The score of TB prevention and control knowledge and pass rate was（57.91 ± 10.32） （ 47.33 % ）among 195 doctors from Respiratory Department at county level,while it was（49.20±10.01） （39.71%） among 192 doctors from Respiratory Department at township level, The score was（58.24 ± 10.11 ） （48.11% ） among 157 doctors with the title of associated professor or above, while it was （48.02 ± 10.22） （ 40.23 % ） among 230 doctors with the title lower than associated professor. The scote was higher among doctors from county level than that the doctors from township level and the score was higher among doctors with high professional title than that with low professional title, There was a difference （ P〈0.01） ;There was no difference in the doctors from different level with different professional and the pass rate （ P〉0.05）, [Conclusion]TB prevention and control knowledge level among doctors from county general hospital and the village clinics in Qingdao was low.