2006年寿光市居民肿瘤死亡情况调查

Analysis of Mortality Due to Malignant Tumor in Shouguang City in 2006

[目的]了解居民肿瘤死亡率及死亡原因，为制订卫生事业发展规划和卫生政策提供科学依据。[方法]对寿光市2006年因肿瘤死亡的居民进行调查。[结果]2006年调查1017023人，死亡1452例，死亡率为142．77／10万。居民死亡率（／10万），男性为107．70，女性为96．93；0岁为29．02，1～4岁为2、64，5～9岁为3.51，以后随着年龄的增大死亡率上升。前4位死因，全部居民和女性均是肺癌、胃癌、肝癌和食管癌，男性为肺癌、肝癌、胃癌和食管癌。[结论]肺癌、胃癌、肝癌和食管癌是寿光市居民恶性肿瘤的主要死因。

[Objective]To understand the mortality and causes by malignant tumor among residents and provide references for health development and health policy making. [Methods]The mortality data on cancer causes in Shouguang city in 2006 were collected and analyzed, [Results]Among all 1 017 023 residents investigated, 1 452 died, the mortality rate was 142.77/100 000（187.70 for males and 96.93 for females）, Age-specific death rates for 0,1-4, and 5-9 age groups were 29, 02,2.64,and 3.51/100 000 respectively. Mortality increased with the rising of age. The first 4 causes of death were lung cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer and esophagus cancer, for males in turn were lung cancer, liver cancer, stomach cancer and esophagus cancer, [Conclusion]The main causes of death among the residents in Shouguang were Lung cancer, liver cancer, stomach cancer and esophagus cancer.