摘要
目的:通过对2006年上报到省和国家ADR监测中心的531份ADR报告表进行分析,了解ADR发生的特点和规律,促进临床合理用药。方法:采用Excel电子表,按患者性别、年龄、药品种类、给药途径、ADR临床表现等进行筛选分析。结果:发生ADR涉及的药品以抗微生物药物最多,以静脉给药方式为主;ADR发生的系统器官以皮肤及其附件的损害最多,其次是消化系统损害等。结论:加强ADR监测,减少ADR的发生,促进合理用药。
Objective: To analyse the 531 ADR reports of our hospital in 2006, and to explore the characteristics and laws of ADR of our hospital, so as to promote rational drug use in the clinic. Methods: By means of Excel table and manual filtration and according to the patients' sexes, ages, drug varieties, administering methods and clinical presentations, the reports of statistical analysis were made. Results: The antimicrobial drugs are the most drugs associated with ADR and the main route of administration is the injection in vein; ADRs are mainly skin reactions and the second ADRs are about a digestive system. Conclusion: Strengthening ADR monitoring to reduce the occurrence of ADRs may ensure the rational use of drugs.
出处
《抗感染药学》
2008年第2期118-121,共4页
Anti-infection Pharmacy