浅议电力市场改革进程中的电价改革

Discuss on price reform during power industry restructuring process

2002年,国务院《电力体制改革方案》的出台使得电力工业发生了巨大的变化,由电网一家垄断的发输配垂直一体化管理模式改革为五家发电集团与两家电网公司共同经营。在见证电力改革发展的同时,作者拟从电价的角度对中国电力市场改革进行阐述,针对目前电力市场中亟待解决的问题,从电价机制、电价结构、电价分类、电力消费、电价实施、电价监管等方面进行了分析并提出了适合中国国情的电力市场建设的若干建议。

In 2002, ＂Power System Reform Project＂ approved by State Council, establishing the reform aiming to break the vertically integrated monopoly system and introduce cooperate govemance structure, namely, five generation corporations and two power grid companies jointly management. Power system reform was discussed from the view of tariff, such as tariff mechanism, structure, classification, consumption, implement and regulation. Finally, suggestions on power market construction were proposed.