对广东畲族乡旅游扶贫的思考——广东漳溪畲族乡田野调查报告

Develop She Nationality Area via Tourism——Field Survey Report on She Nationality Area in Guangdong Province

世界旅游组织曾将"消除贫困"、"创造就业"和"社会和谐"作为世界旅游日的主题。以旅游发展带动贫困地区的经济发展和农民的脱贫致富,是旅游业的一项重要的功能。本文以广东畲族乡为田野调查点,阐释了少数民族地区旅游扶贫发展的作用以及思考,提出了对少数民族地区旅游扶贫开发应"以人为本,"要重视少数民族地区旅游扶贫开发中出现的"旅游民族"现象,对少数民族地区旅游扶贫开发不但要趋益避害、而且要做到可持续发展等观点。

The world tourism organization advocated that the theme of world tourism day is to help eliminate poverty, prompt employment and create harmonious society. Tourism aims to enrich local residents in the depressed area. The article explains the benefits of tourism in the area of ethnic minorities and proposes that the tourism should consider the characteristic of local resident~ featured as tour nationality in the project and ensure the healthy and sustainable development in the long run.