不同生产条件下农田景观格局分析与评价

Analysis and Evaluation on Farmland Iandscape Patterns in Different Production Conditions

农田景观格局是在一定历史、自然和人文等条件下形成的,不同生产条件下的农田景观格局存在明显差异。为此,通过历史文献分析,归纳出人与畜力、机械化、集约利用和持续利用等条件下农田景观格局特点,揭示出农田景观演变与生产力水平的相互关系,同时提出我国农田景观的发展模式和措施,为社会主义新农村建设提供参考。

Farmland landscape pattern forms in certain historical, natural and human conditions. There are obvious differences between farmland landscape patterns in different production conditions. Based on analyses of historical literatures, this paper concludes the characteristics of farmland landscape patterns in different conditions： human and animal power, mechanization, intensive utilization and sustainable utilization. And this paper releases the interrelationships between farmland landscape pattern evolvement and productivity level, and then it puts forward the development modes and measures on farmland landscape, which makes references to construction of New Socialism Countryside.