画出沉睡的国民的魂灵——邓友梅小说中的鲁迅因子

Drawing the Nationals' Soul in Deep Sleep:Lu Xun' Spirits in Deng You mei's Novels

邓友梅小说包含着浓郁的鲁迅因子。鲁迅塑造的阿Q形象在邓友梅小说塑造的人物形象身上得以生存和繁衍。同时邓友梅小说的文化精神和艺术手法也延续了鲁迅传统,邓友梅通过那五、邵清远、玉宝等人物形象的塑造和社会大背景的描绘,批判了国民劣根性,进而达到批判封建文化的目的,延续了鲁迅的批判立场;在艺术手法上,邓友梅小说现实主义的创作和白描语言手法的运用构建了故事和人物的载体,也是对鲁迅艺术手法的承继。

Deng Youmei＇ s novels contain the factors generating from Lu Xu. The A Q image molded by Lu Xun survives and reproduces in the distinctive images molded by Deng Youmei; meanwhile, the cultural spirit and artistic technique in Deng＇s novels go on with Lu＇s tradition. By depicting Na Wu, Shao Qingyuan,Yu bao and others as well as social background,Deng criticized feudal culture and inherited Lu＇s critical standpoint. In the artistic technique of Deng＇s novels,the realist creation and the plain language technique construct the plot and character＇s carrier, which inherits Lu＇s artistic technique.