基于层次分析法的云台山旅游景区生态承载力研究

Tourism site ECC of Yuntai mountain based on Analytic Hierarchy Process

对旅游景区的可持续发展问题,作者把基于层次分析法的生态承载力理论引入旅游景区,在构建景区生态承载力评价指标体系的基础上,以RS和GIS为手段,通过分析云台山景区的自然地理和社会经济状况,计算出云台山景区的生态承载力,结果为:景区的生态弹性度为64.79,资源承载力为66.30,环境压力度为29.27.表明:云台山景区处于生态弹性较稳定、资源较高承载、环境低压状态,并在此基础上提出了有针对性的环境保护对策.

In order to solve problems of sustainable development in tourism site, The ecological carrying capacity theory, which based on Analytic Hierarchy Process was introduced. On the basis of constructing the e- valuation index system of tourism ECC, natural geography and social economy situation of Yuntain mountain tourism site is analyzed through RS and GIS, and Yuntai mountain tourism site ECC was calculated. The resuits show that tourism site ecological resilience is 64.79, resource carrying capacity is 66.30 and environment pressure capacity is 29.27, which indicates more stable , higher carrying and lower pressure situation. The paper offers the protect method of the Yuntai mountain ecological environment.