茄子新品种黑帅圆茄的特性研究

A New Heat-resistant and High-quality Eggplant F_1 Hybrid-‘Heishuai’

茄子新品种黑帅圆茄是由河北农业大学茄子课题组选育而成的一代杂种。该品种长势强,开展度小,直立性好,坐果能力强;门茄着生于第10～11节,果实圆球形、紫黑色、较大,单果质量720 g,最大达1100 g,果实籽少并很小。果形周正、颜色光亮、着色均匀,果肉洁白细腻、褐变轻,烹饪色泽好,食用品质佳。耐热能力较强,中晚熟。适于华北地区塑料大棚、地膜小棚和露地麦茬栽培。

Heishuai Yuanqie is an excellent eggplant F1 hybrid developed by crossing 2 excellent lines： 03-4 and 03-19. It has series of good characteristics： strong growth, small plant frame, good erection, high setting-fruit ability, excellent merchandise quality and edible quality. First fruit usually appears at the eleventh or twelveth note on the main stem. Its fruit is ball, purple-dark and full of shine. The average weight of per fruit is 720 g, and the biggest one is l 100 g. Its seed is small and few. It is middle maturing, has high tolerance to high temperature. Heishuai Yuanqie is suitable for plastic tunnel cultivation and outdoor cultivation in north of China. The economy benefit is obvious.