摘要
目的:氯诺昔康是一种新型的甾体类抗炎镇痛药,化学结构属于稀醇类,具有镇痛、抗炎和解热作用。该药的半衰期为3～5h胃肠道毒副作用少。不同剂量的氯诺昔康复合小剂量芬太尼,用于骨科手术后镇痛,并观察其疗效及毒副反应。方法:将符合入选标准的病例,随机分为A、B、C3组:A组为氯诺昔康24mg加芬太尼0.5mg;B组为氯诺昔康40mg加芬太尼0.3mg。C组为芬太尼1mg、吗啡10mg;3组结果相比较,经统计学处理:镇痛效果A组分别与B和C组比较P<0.05,有显著性差异,B和C组比较P>0.05,无显著性差异,不良反应比较C组明显大于A和B组(P<0.05),有显著性差异。结论:氯诺昔康40mg加芬太尼0.3mg用于骨科手术,术后镇痛疗效显著。
Aim In this experiment, we use different dose lonoxicam simultaneously with small dose fentany and observe analgesic effect and side effect. Method： Random allocation for two groups： groupl lonoxicam 24mg with fentanyl 0.5mg; group2 lonoxicam 40mg with fentanyl 0.3mg. Results： Compare the result--group 2 better than groupl. Conclusion Therefore, lonoxicom 40mg with fentanyl 0.3mg is feasible for post-orthopedic surgery analgesia.
