摘要
不良的VDT座椅设计会引发多种职业病,因此对于VDT座椅设计的评价尤为重要。对VDT座椅的设计与评估的研究动态进行了较全面的综述。详细讨论并比较了主观测量法与客观测量法这两类人机工程学评估测量方法在VDT座椅的评估与设计中的应用,并为实现基于人体工程学的VDT座椅设计和VDT座椅标准化设计制造提出了应遵循的基本准则与建议。
A bad design of Visual Display Terminal (VDT) chair can cause some occupational diseases, so the evaluation of VDT chair is very important. This paper reviewed some recent trends in the design and evaluation of VDT chair, then two categories of ergonomic evaluations which are the objective and subjective measurements are discussed and compared in the applications of evaluation and design of VDT chair. In order to realize the standardization of VDT chair design and fabrication, some guidelines and recommendations are suggested based on ergonomic principles.
出处
《机械》
2008年第6期62-65,共4页
Machinery