摘要
目的了解急诊外科的工作密度,病人就诊情况的流行病学特征,为合理支配医疗卫生资源更好保障人民健康提供科学依据。方法对2006年1月1日～12月31日21014例急诊外科病人每周、每月、每日及年龄分布进行统计分析。结果每周六、周日病人明显增加,5～10月份是年内就诊高峰季节,每天9～23时为当日就诊高峰,并以14～40岁青壮年为主。结论(1)根据急诊的高峰时间,科学合理地安排工作。(2)重视青壮年健康及安全防范教育。
Objective To study the basic epidemiology of the cases in emergency surgery.To provide scientific basis for arranging medical resources properly and guaranteeing the health for the people.Methods We analyse the distribution of age and the distn＇bution of time in every month,every week and every day about the 21014 emergency surgery patients who visit our hospital from 1st January 2006 to 31 December 2006. Results The patients increased obviously on weekend days.May to October is the peak time of the year, 9am to 11pm is the？ peak time of the day.The patients are youths and adults in 14-40 old years.Conclusion （t） We can reasonabie plan our work according to the peak time of the emergency surgery patients. （2） It is worthy of special attention to the education of health and safety in the men of youths and adults.
关键词
急诊外科学
流行病学
分析
emergency surgery
epidemiology, analysis
