论科学分类的无限性——指导语言学博士生纪实

On the Infinity of Scientific Classification——Some inspiration from the instruction to the P.H.D students

从唯物辩证法看,科学中没有最终的理论,科学分类是无限的。根据是:客观世界的无限可分性,物质运动形式和思维形式无限发展,客观现象的相互联系和转化,科学理论和实践的辩证关系,科学分化和综合的辩证统一。语言学是现代科学体系中的关键科学,丰富多彩的现代语言学对社会进步和人类文明发展具有重要意义。语言工作者和语言学博士生要拓宽科学视野,多角度、全方位地研究语言,共同促进社会进步和人类文明的发展。

There is no ultimate theory in science and its classification is infinite from the view of dialectical materialism. The reasoning is as following： the limitless ways to divide the objective world, the unlimited development of the movement of the matter and the mind, the interrelation and interchange of the objective phenomena, the dialectical relationship between scientific theories and practice, dialectical unity of scientific differentiation and integration. Linguistics is a key science in modem scientific system. The colorful modem linguistics plays an important role in the progress of the society and the civilization of the human beings. What linguists and doctorate students in this field should do is to broaden their view on science by studying language from a multidimensional point of view in order to promote the progress of society and the development of human civilization.