清远市1988—2005年主要法定传染病发病情况

Epidemic Situation of the Legally Reported Infectious Diseases in Qingyuan during 1988—2005

目的分析清远市1988—2005年主要传染病流行情况,为制定传染病防控措施提供科学依据。方法对清远市1988—2005年主要传染病疫情资料进行描述性流行病学分析。结果清远市1988—2005年主要传染病发病率、死亡率呈上升趋势的病种有狂犬病、艾滋病、肺结核、淋病和梅毒;其他传染病的发病率、死亡率呈下降趋势。近5年平均发病率>5/10万的病种有肺结核、病毒性肝炎、淋病和梅毒。结论狂犬病、艾滋病、肺结核、病毒性肝炎、淋病和梅毒等传染病是今后清远市传染病预防控制工作的重点。

[ Objective] To analyze the epidemic situation of infectious Diseases in Qingyuan during 1988--2005, provide scientific evidences for the establishment of relevant countermeasures. [ Methods] Descriptive epidemiological method was applied to statistically analyze the data of infectious diseases in Qingyuan during 1988--2005. [ Results.] From 1988 to 2005, the morbidity and mortality of hydrophobia, AIDS, tuberculosis, gonorrhea and syphilis were increased, and those of other infectious diseases had a decreasing tendency. The morbidity of tuberculosis, viral hepatitis, gonorrhea and syphilis were higher than 5/lakh in the last 5 years. [Conclusion] Hydrophobia, AIDS, tuberculosis, viral hepatitis, gonorrhea and syphilis are the major infectious diseases which should be prevent in Qingyuan for the future.