摘要
在领域工程中,特征模型描述了领域需求之间的关系,在共性和特性之间进行区别,在复杂软件系统设计和实现中扮演了重要的角色。介绍了特征建模方法的起源和发展,分析和比较了两种典型的特征定义,从特征模型体系结构、特征模型的表现、特征变化性和组合规则、特征建模工具和特征模型的应用等方面阐述了特征建模领域的若干研究活动,介绍了特征建模方法的主要研究现状以及研究方向。
In the domain engineering, feature modeling describe relations between requirements of domain and distinguish between common and variable characteristics, plays an important role in the design and implementation of complex software systems. The origination and development of feature modeling method are introduced, and two classical difinitions of feature is analyzed and compared. From several aspects, which are ＂feature model architecture, representation of feature model, feature variability and combinatorial rule, the tools of feature modeling, application of feature model＂, some activities about feature model are expounded, the advancements of researches and the major direction on feature modeling method are introduced.
出处
《计算机工程与设计》
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第11期2809-2813,共5页
Computer Engineering and Design
基金
湖南省科技厅科技计划基金项目(05JT1013)
湖南农业大学青年科技基金项目(06QN23)。
关键词
特征
特征模型
共性
特性
领域工程
feature
feature modeling
common characteristic
variable characteristic
domain engineering
