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非体外循环下左侧乳内动脉及桡动脉Y型桥的冠状动脉旁路移植术近期疗效观察——附36例报告 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨非体外循环下左侧乳内动脉及桡动脉Y型桥的冠状动脉旁路移植术的疗效及安全性。方法:对36例冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(冠心病)患者行非体外循环下冠状动脉旁路移植术,采用左侧乳内动脉及桡动脉作为移植物。术后利用Medi-stim Butterfly流量计进行桥血管流量测定,并记录血流量及搏动指数。结果:全组36例共行冠状动脉旁路血管移植149支,平均4.1支/例。桥血管流量测定均通畅,左乳内动脉干的流量为(31±6)mL/min,搏动指数为2.0±0.5,桡动脉的流量为(45±12)mL/min,搏动指数为1.9±0.7。36例中,无手术死亡病例,术后因胸骨后出血而开胸止血1例,术后4例诉手背外侧感觉异常、麻木,无发生围手术期心肌梗死、脑部并发症,无胸骨、纵隔感染。结论:非体外循环下左侧乳内动脉及桡动脉Y型桥的冠状动脉旁路移植术是安全、有效的手术方式,可以达到完全心肌血运重建目的,手术近期效果满意。
出处 《新医学》 北大核心 2008年第6期373-375,共3页 Journal of New Medicine
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