唐末五代初期北迁汉人对契丹立国的影响

Influence of the Late Tang and Five Dynasties of the early southern Chinese on the founding of the Qidan Dynasties

从契丹遥辇氏部落联盟晚期开始,由于中原局势混乱和契丹贵族的不断南下掳掠,汉人不断北迁进入契丹境内,引起契丹社会发生巨大变化。在北迁汉人的帮助下,耶律阿保机取代了遥辇氏,建立了中央集权制的契丹政权,并逐渐健全和完善了各项法度,发展了经济和文化,提高了军队的战斗力,从而巩固了新兴的契丹政权,为日后辽朝是实行北南面官制奠定了基础。

From the Qidan＇s Yao Nian tribe alliance later period,because of the confusion of the Central Plains and the battles of the Qidan,southern Chinese went to Qidan constantly,which caused Qidan society to change greatly.With the southern Chineses help,Ye Lv Arab League substituted for Yao Nian tribe,and established the centralized Qidan political power,and gradually it perfected the law,and developed economy and culture,increased the army＇s efficiency,thus it consolidated the new Qidan political power,which would be good to the implementation of south and north side government system for Liao Dynasty in the future.